What is meant by the term 'land bridge' in logistics?

The term 'land bridge' in logistics specifically refers to a rail route that connects two oceans overland. This concept is crucial in international logistics as it optimizes transportation by allowing goods to move efficiently between major shipping routes without the need for extensive sea transit.

For example, a land bridge might connect a port on one ocean, such as the Atlantic, to a port on another ocean, like the Pacific, using rail networks that cross through a country or countries. This method can significantly reduce shipping time and cost for certain types of cargo, especially when transit by sea would be longer or less efficient.

This option is distinct from others because a land bridge does not involve air transport, which is typically more expensive and suited for urgent shipments. It also differs from a simple road bridge, which does not encompass the rail transport aspect of the term. Moreover, maritime routes that avoid land would not be classified as a land bridge at all, as they exclusively involve sea transport. Thus, the rail aspect and the connection of two oceans through land are precisely what define the term 'land bridge' in this context.